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Thursday, February 10, 2011

4 Things to Consider When Testing at High Temperatures

Whether you’re testing the ceramics used in wind turbine blades for power generation or the metal used in a jet engine, high-temperature tests present some unique challenges and require specialized testing equipment and accessories. 

Do I need a Chamber or a Furnace?
  • Temperature chambers are used up to 600o C (1112o F) – this is when the wavelength of the   electromagnetic radiation heat energy reaches the visible spectrum.
  • Split-furnaces are used for testing between 400o C and 1200o C – this is when radiative heat transfer becomes greater then convective. Models are also available that apply heat (up to 1600°C) only to the specimen, and not the grips.

Do I need an Extensometer and What Kind?

  • Various types of extensometers can be attached to the specimen before or after heat soaking.
  • Water cooled extensometers are available if your test requires accurate strain measurement at very high temperatures.
How can I Improve the Alignment of my Load String?
  • Alignment of the load string is very important and easily achieved with self-aligning quick-change adapters. These adapters allow quick and efficient removal of the tested specimen and pullrods so a new specimen can be promptly installed and tested.
Does Specimen Type Matter?
  • Round specimens with threaded ends or flat, pin-loaded specimens are ideal for high temperatures.
  • High-temperature lubricant is necessary on all threaded connections.
To learn more, read A Guide to High-Temperature Tensile Testing

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